Kenyan Police’s Bold Victory: Key Haitian Port Reclaimed from Gangs After Fierce Battle
Kenyan Police patrolling the streets of Haiti
Overview of the Operation
Kenyan police, alongside local forces, seized control of the main port in Port-au-Prince on July 17, 2024. This port had been under gang control for five months. This move comes as Haitian Prime Minister declares a state of emergency in 14 cities. The successful operation is part of the Multinational Security Support (MSS) mission, aimed at stabilizing Haiti.
Prime Minister’s State of Emergency
Haitian Prime Minister Garry Conille declared a state of emergency in 14 municipalities, which gives the government broader powers to act against gangs. He authorized the Haitian National Police (HNP) and the MSS to deploy gradually and launch operations in the affected areas.
“The state of emergency equips us to restore order and eradicate gang violence,” Conille stated. “Haiti will prevail and overcome these challenges,” he added.
Key Achievements of the Operation
The Kenyan police team successfully reclaimed the Auorite Portuaire Nationale (APN) port on July 17. This port had fallen to gangs on March 6, 2024. The port was crucial for the United Nations’ humanitarian aid deliveries, which had been blocked by gangs, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis.
The operation, which marked the first clash since the team arrived, ended without casualties. Kenyan and Haitian forces faced resistance but ultimately secured the port. The clash began as the team moved from Toussaint Louverture International Airport to the port.
Operational Challenges and Solutions
During the operation, one of the [MaxPro armoured vehicles](https://www.bae systems.com/en/product/maxpro) broke down. Kenyan officers, trained as mechanics, repaired the vehicle on the streets amid ongoing gunfire. This Mines Resistant Ambush-Protected (MRAP) truck, provided by the US government, is crucial for the mission’s success.
Despite the challenges, the team managed to secure key locations, including the main airport, the presidential palace, hospitals, and major highways.
Recent Successes and Future Plans
The port takeover follows the recent recapture of the University Hospital in Port-au-Prince, which had been closed since March. This success highlights the MSS team’s progress and their commitment to stabilizing Haiti.
Jamaica has sent a team of six representatives to assess the mission’s effectiveness before sending its own officers. Other countries, including Benin, the Bahamas, Belize, and Canada, have also pledged support for the mission.
Continued Efforts and Commitments
Godfrey Otunge, the MSS team commander, assured that the team will continue to support Haiti. He emphasized their commitment to following international practices and the rule of law. The MSS and HNP aim to reduce gang activity and restore stability in Port-au-Prince.
“Our efforts will ensure that critical facilities are reclaimed, and peace is restored,” Otunge said. He highlighted the significant progress made since receiving the second contingent of troops from Kenya.
International Support and Cooperation
Several countries have committed to assisting Haiti in this mission. Benin, Jamaica, the Bahamas, Belize, and others are preparing to send officers. This international cooperation underscores the global commitment to restoring stability in Haiti.
In summary, the Kenyan police and their partners have achieved a significant milestone by retaking a crucial port in Port-au-Prince. The Haitian government’s declaration of a state of emergency empowers them to act decisively against gang violence. The ongoing international support reflects a collective effort to restore peace and stability in Haiti.
